Speaking in the Security Council debate on Afghanistan,
Pakistan's Ambassador to the UN, Maleeha Lodhi said that sixteen years of war,
waged by the world’s most powerful forces against an insurgency of irregulars,
has not yielded a military solution, says a press release received from New York
here today.
Ambassador Lodhi told the 15-member Council that neither
Kabul and the Coalition, nor the Afghan Taliban, can impose a military solution
on each other.
The central question in Afghanistan today , she said, is
"do we choose the path of war or peace?"
The
Pakistani envoy pointed out that the international community is unanimous in
its view, and so is the Secretary General, that sustainable peace is only
achievable through a negotiated end to the war.
Pakistan
, she asserted, has long proposed this as the most viable course to end decades
of conflict and suffering in Afghanistan.
She
stressed that the search for peace through negotiations must be the priority
objective for the Afghan Government, for the Taliban, for Afghanistan’s
neighbors and for the United Nations.
In
her statement to the Council the Pakistani envoy warned of a new and
vicious threat which has emerged in Afghanistan with the presence of a
conglomerate of terrorists from various parts of the world: the TTP, ETIM; IMU
and other Groups. These have now all adopted the umbrella of Daesh.
“It
appears that Daesh’s ‘core’, under pressure in Iraq and Syria, may be
relocating to these ungoverned spaces in Afghanistan”, she added.
Expressing
deep concern at Daesh’s presence in the Afghan provinces bordering Pakistan,
Iran and Central Asia, Ambassador Lodhi said that this poses a threat not only
to Afghanistan but also to all its neighbors.
“It is
the responsibility of the Afghan Government and the international coalition to
root out Daesh and associated terrorists from Afghan territory and prevent them
from launching attacks against Afghanistan’s neighbors”, she said.
She
also told the Council about the “Afghanistan-Pakistan Action Plan for
Solidarity”, proposed by Pakistan last month to strengthen relations with
Afghanistan in all spheres – political, economic, defence, education and
culture.
Highlighting
the need
to secure
the Pakistan-Afghanistan border and prevent cross border terrorism,
Ambassador Lodhi said that this can be achieved only through constant
vigilance, effective management and real-time communication. “Terrorists should
not be allowed to provoke clashes between our border security forces”, she
remarked.
Voicing
concern over the alarming rise in drug cultivation the Pakistani envoy called
upon the Afghan Government and the international coalition to energetically
eradicate drug production and its links with terrorism as this growing nexus
has added to the security threat to the Afghans and their neighbors.
The
peoples of Pakistan and Afghanistan, she said, were bound by the unbreakable
ties of history, faith, blood and language, as well as mutual interdependence.
“When the people of Afghanistan needed refuge, the Pakistani people opened
their homes and their hearts to them. Close to three million Afghans still
reside in Pakistan”, she added.
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