Federal Minister for Climate Change and Environmental Coordination, Dr. Musadik Malik, addressed the panel discussion at the National Artificial Intelligence Workshop, where he highlighted the critical role of artificial intelligence (AI) in climate governance, public policy, and disaster risk management.
Addressing the forum, the Minister stated that the most significant and impactful application of artificial intelligence lies in its predictive and preventive capabilities. He noted that Pakistan faces serious challenges due to sparse and fragmented data, which complicates effective policymaking.
Referring to the Pakistan Vulnerability Report, Dr. Musadik Malik informed the audience that the report identifies 20 of the most climate-vulnerable districts in the country, 18 of which are located in Balochistan and two in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. “These vulnerability assessments allow us to clearly identify where the risks lie. Through AI-based modelling, we can design interventions that create the maximum impact with limited resources,” the Minister said.
Dr. Musadik Malik emphasized that AI can play a crucial role in identifying climate vulnerabilities on the ground and can function as a watchdog by integrating multiple technologies and monitoring systems. He noted that such integration enables early identification of potential disasters, allowing timely and preventive interventions before damage occurs.
Highlighting the broader technological landscape, the Minister stated that artificial intelligence is driving a global revolution, with rapid convergence of technologies using AI as a central platform. However, he cautioned against blind reliance on AI, stating that excessive dependence could reduce critical human thinking and decision-making. “Vigilance is required in how we use AI,” he remarked.
Dr. Musadik Malik further warned that the upcoming phase of the AI revolution, particularly the emergence of AI agents, will have significant implications for employment. “AI agents are likely to replace certain jobs and functions. We must be extremely careful in how we integrate AI into public service and ensure timely and efficient reallocation and reskilling of affected human resources,” he stressed.
The Minister also noted that while technology can deliver short-term productivity gains, sustainable and long-term productivity depends on continuous innovation. “One-time productivity can be achieved through technology adoption, but lasting progress requires innovation,” he added.
The panel discussion was also attended by Federal Minister for Finance and Revenue Senator Muhammad Aurangzeb, Federal Minister for Planning, Development and Special Initiatives Mr. Ahsan Iqbal Chaudhary, and Federal Minister for IT and Telecommunications Ms. Shaza Fatima Khawaja, along with policymakers, experts, and stakeholders from the public and private sectors.