PR No. 221

PM’s Committee Moves to Document Gemstone Trade and Boost Exports
Pakistan Targets Gemstone Sector Modernization to Multiply Exports
PM’s Committee Advances Roadmap for Documented and Value-Added Gemstone Exports

Islamabad: November 21, 2025


A meeting of the Prime Minister’s Committee on Gemstone Policy was held today, chaired by Special Assistant to the Prime Minister, Haroon Akhtar Khan.

Minister of State for Finance and Railways Bilal Azhar Kayani and Adviser to the Prime Minister Rana Ihsan Afzaal also attended the meeting.

During the briefing, it was highlighted that Pakistan’s actual gemstone exports remain undocumented and will soon be formally registered. The Committee noted that nearly half of the total gemstone output is wasted due to outdated mining practices and obsolete technology.

The Committee further observed that 30–40% of precious stones are lost because of non-scientific blasting and drilling methods. It was also emphasized that a significant portion of gemstones is exported in raw form without value addition, reducing Pakistan’s export potential.

The Committee pointed out that the sector faces serious challenges due to the lack of international cooperation and investment. Haroon Akhtar Khan stated that the use of modern mining technologies can substantially enhance both gemstone production and exports.

He added that comprehensive value addition to gemstones could multiply export figures. Pakistan currently holds an undocumented export potential of USD 2 billion in the gemstone sector, while only USD 7 million worth of gemstone exports are formally recorded at present.

Haroon Akhtar Khan also noted that nephrite exports remain largely undocumented and directed stakeholders to present a clear five-year export analysis for the gemstone sector.

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